Here are some key principles and features of Montessori education:

​

• Child-Centered: Montessori education places the child at the center of the learning process. It recognizes that each child is unique and progresses at their own pace.

• Prepared Environment: Montessori classrooms are carefully designed to provide a prepared environment with a wide range of age-appropriate materials and activities. These materials are accessible to children, allowing them to choose activities that align with their interests and developmental stage.

• Self-Directed Learning: Students have the freedom to choose their activities and work independently. This fosters a sense of responsibility and self-discipline.

• Mixed-Age Classes: Montessori classrooms often have mixed-age groups, allowing younger children to learn from older peers and older children to reinforce their knowledge by teaching younger ones. This promotes collaboration and a sense of community.

• Hands-On Learning: Montessori materials are designed to be hands-on and self-correcting, enabling children to learn through exploration, trial and error, and concrete experiences.

• Individualized Instruction: Teachers in Montessori classrooms observe each child's progress and provide individualized guidance and lessons based on their needs and interests.

• Freedom within Limits: While students have a great deal of freedom in choosing their activities, there are also clear boundaries and expectations to ensure a structured learning environment.

• Respect for the Child: Montessori educators view children as active, capable learners, and they emphasize respect for the child's autonomy and dignity.

• Holistic Development: Montessori education aims to nurture not only academic skills but also social, emotional, and practical life skills, promoting well-rounded development.

• Minimal Use of Rewards and Punishments: Montessori discourages the use of extrinsic rewards and punishments, as it emphasizes intrinsic motivation and the joy of learning.